Mikrotik Backup Restore Better [2021] <SAFE — CHEAT SHEET>
To make your backup and restore process , you must understand the difference between the two main methods source: MKController : A. Binary Backup ( .backup )
Schedule this script to run daily at 02:00 AM. This ensures you always have a fresh, manual, or automated backup available.
By shifting from simple, manual backups to a strategic approach using automated, portable exports, you ensure your network can survive any scenario. mikrotik backup restore better
/export file=<descriptive-name-here> hide-sensitive
Review the system logs ( /log print ) to check for any syntax lines that failed to import. Summary Comparison: Choosing Your Method Manual Text Export ( .rsc ) Automated Binary Backup ( .backup ) Manual command typing Hands-free scheduled script Storage Location Local computer desktop Secure, off-site remote server Hardware Flexibility Highly adaptable to new models Restricted to identical hardware Security Risk High if plaintext passwords leak Low when protected via AES encryption Recovery Speed Slow (requires manual tweaking) Fast (one-click system restoration) To make your backup and restore process ,
:local systemName [/system identity get name]; :local dateTime [/system clock get date]; :local fileName ($systemName . "-" . $dateTime); # Generate binary backup /system backup save name=$fileName encryption=aes-sha256 password="YourSecurePasswordHere"; # Generate plain-text export /export file=$fileName; # Delay to allow file generation to complete :delay 5s; # Upload to remote server (replace with your server details) /tool fetch mode=ftp upload=yes src-path=($fileName . ".backup") url="ftp://username:password@backup-server.local/backups/" dst-path=($fileName . ".backup"); /tool fetch mode=ftp upload=yes src-path=($fileName . ".rsc") url="ftp://username:password@backup-server.local/backups/" dst-path=($fileName . ".rsc"); # Clean up local files to save disk space /file remove ($fileName . ".backup"); /file remove ($fileName . ".rsc"); Use code with caution. Step 2: Schedule the Script
If you are migrating across (v6 to v7)? Share public link By shifting from simple, manual backups to a
For network administrators responsible for tens or hundreds of routers, installing individual scripts is a management nightmare. The solution is a centralized automation tool like :
:local sysname [/system identity get name]; :local datetime [/system clock get date] ; :local filename ($sysname . "-" . $datetime); # Generate Backups /system backup save name=$filename password=YourSuperSecretPassword encryption=aes-sha256; /export file=$filename compact show-sensitive; # Wait for files to write to disk :delay 5s; # Send Email /tool e-mail send to="admin@yourdomain.com" subject="Backup - $sysname" body="Automated backup files attached." file=("$filename.backup", "$filename.rsc"); # Wait for email transmission :delay 10s; # Clean up local storage /file remove "$filename.backup"; /file remove "$filename.rsc"; Use code with caution. Scheduling the Script
Instead of loading a whole script, it is often better to load parts to avoid conflicts. Open the .rsc file in a text editor (like Notepad++). Review the commands. Copy and paste relevant sections into the Terminal.